墨尔本代写-什么是公共利益理论

墨尔本代写-什么是公共利益理论

公共利益理论是一种经济学理论，它认为有调节供给来回应公众对纠正市场不公平或低效行为的需求。这个理论是由亚瑟·塞西尔·庇古提出的。最初的假设是，监管是为了从整体上增加特定的既得利益，使社会受益。考虑到监管机构代表着社会的每一个利益，关键业务在其中进行，而不是每一个监管机构的私人利益。这一理论的假设是，在以极端公平和效率运作的市场中，存在着极端的适切性和脆弱性。如果任其自生自灭，结果将是不公平和效率低下的。有一种假设认为政府可以被视为一个中立的仲裁者。公共利益理论认为，政府有责任对银行进行监管，通过改善市场失灵，促进银行的有效职能。
这对于从更广泛的民间社会获益至关重要。在银行领域，如果有银行系统的资源配置，就会有公共利益的服务。这是通过感知社会效率来最小化差异和最大化产出，以及其他财务或职能的良好表现。该理论认为，监管机构会考虑寻找具有经济效率的市场状况。关键的论点是，在不完全竞争的市场中，跨组织的市场力量必须具有一定的控制力。在考虑自然垄断时，有必要考虑降低价格和增加产量的法规。当考虑寡头垄断市场时，组织倾向于选择防止高强度竞争的规则。这一理论进一步要求对组织进行监管，以确保某些服务和产品始终可用，如电话服务、医疗设施和电力。

墨尔本代写-什么是公共利益理论

Public Interest Theory is a theory of economics considering that there is supply of regulation for responding to the demand placed by the public for correcting inequitable or inefficient practices of market. The theory was developed by Arthur Cecil Pigou. The initial assumption is that regulation is for benefitting the society on the whole increased of specifically vested interests. There is a consideration of regulatory body for representing each and every interest of the society, within which key operations are conducted instead of the private interests of each and every regulator. The assumption of this theory is that there is extreme aptness and fragility in the markets for operating with extreme equity and efficiency. If it is left on its own, it turns out to be inequitable and inefficient. There is an assumption that the government can be considered as a neutral arbiter. The view of public interest theory perceives that governments are responsible for regulating banks for the facilitation of efficient functions by banks via the amelioration of failures in the market.
This is crucial for benefitting from the wider civil society. In the field of banking, there will be serving of public interest if there is allocation of resources by banking systems. This is done perceiving social efficiency to minimize variance and maximize output, and well performance of other finances or functions. The theory perceives that regulators consider finding situations of the market that have economic efficiency. The key argument is that the power of the market across organizations must have some control in imperfect competitive markets. When considering natural monopolies, there is a necessary consideration of regulations for lowering prices and increasing output. When considering oligopolistic markets, organizations tend to prefer regulations for preventing the high intensity of competition.This theory further necessitates the regulation of organizations for guaranteeing that certain services and products are always available like telephone services, medical facilities, and electricity.

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