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工程造价 澳洲:《战争安魂曲》

工程造价 澳洲:《战争安魂曲》

爱德华·本杰明·布里顿是英国最著名的钢琴家、指挥家和作曲家之一,是20世纪英国古典音乐的中心人物。他的作品描绘了多元化的范围,包括室内乐,管弦乐,歌剧,和其他声乐。布里顿最著名的作品包括《青年管弦乐队指南》(1945年)和歌剧《战争安魂曲》(1962年)以及《彼得·格里姆斯》(1945年)。1913年11月22日,布里顿出生于萨福克郡洛伊斯特夫特渔港(Charkiolakis, 2011)。在他所有的兄弟姐妹中,他是最小的。1928年,布里顿决定去诺福克郡霍尔特的格雷欣学校寄宿。他在那里待了两年,1930年,他成功地获得了伦敦皇家音乐学院的作曲奖学金。此外,布里顿还利用在伦敦的时间参加音乐会,对肖斯塔科维奇、斯特拉文斯基、尤其是马勒的音乐有了更深入的了解(布里顿等人,1962年)。

工程造价 澳洲:《战争安魂曲》
《战争安魂曲》这首乐曲本不应该是一首支持英国的乐曲,也不应该是一首赞美英国士兵的乐曲,而应该是作为布里顿反战信念的公开陈述。委员会给布里顿提供了机会,让他创作一幅大规模的合唱作品,在战争的背景下,表达他的大部分激情,以及宗教在促进战争方面的有组织作用。布里顿对剧本的选择可以看作是类似于与建筑有关的后现代手法。布里顿选择将反战时期威尔弗雷德·欧文的现代诗歌文本与古代安魂曲弥撒相结合。布里顿与这两个文本的并列,为宗教和战争的实践提供了一个重要的评论范围。《战争安魂曲》是由布里顿专门为考文垂大教堂的音乐空间创作的。值得注意的是,分数接近于表演的一个很大的力量,被分成三个不同的平面或组。

工程造价 澳洲:《战争安魂曲》

Edward Benjamin Britten is among the most famous pianists, conductors and composers of Britain, being a centralized figure of classical music of Britain from the 20th century. His work depicted diversified range that included chamber pieces, orchestral pieces, opera, and other vocal music. The most famous works of Britten included The Young Person’s Guide to the Orchestra (1945) that was an orchestral showpiece, and the opera pieces, War Requiem (1962) and Peter Grimes (1945). Britten was born on 22nd November in the year 1913 at the fishing port of Lowestoft located in Suffolk (Charkiolakis, 2011). He was youngest among all of his other siblings. In the year 1928, Britten took the decision of going as a boarder in Holt, Norfolk to Gresham’s School. He ended up staying there for a period of two years and in the year 1930, he was successful in winning a scholarship for a composition at Royal College of Music in London. In addition, Britten had been using his time in London for attending concerts and obtaining better acquaintance with the music of Shostakovich, Stravinsky and most specific of all, Mahler (Britten et al., 1962).

工程造价 澳洲:《战争安魂曲》
The music piece of War Requiem was not supposed to be a piece of pro- Britain or for glorifying the soldiers of Britain, but as publicly stating the anti-war convictions of Britten. Britten was offered the opportunity by the commission for producing a large-scale piece of choral work that provide an expression for majority of his passions in context with war and regarding the organized role of religion in order to promote war. The choice of libretto by Britten can be considered as analogous towards the post- modern approach related to the architecture. Britten made the choice of combining the text of modern poetry of Wilfred Owen under anti- war with the ancient Requiem Mass. The juxtaposition of Britten related to the two texts have been offering a significant scope of commentary related to practice of religion and war. The War Requiem had been composed by Britten specifically for the space of Coventry Cathedral with respect to music. It is worth noting that the score approaches a large force of performance being divided as three different planes or groups.