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澳洲天主教大学论文代写:功利主义 

澳洲天主教大学论文代写:功利主义

最伟大的幸福原则讲的是个人应该如何采取行动,最大限度地促进最大幸福的人在任何情况下。这也意味着放弃基于伦理的个人幸福。John Mill的功利主义观基本上是为了更大的社会效益,在伦理原则的基础上提升这种生活生活观。该理论是针对利他主义和自我克制。按照米尔斯的实际幸福只能从大量的受益者中派生出来。但这就引出了什么样的行为是正义的,什么是真正有益于社会的长期和短期的问题。这个问题困惑了人们自古以来。这个理论有些问题,因为一切都不可能是黑白的。在某些情况下,自私和欺骗的行为实际上对他人有益。一些哲学家说,这个理论实际上不能被实践,因为这一理论的实际含义会给个人带来更多的痛苦。这就是在实时实践中出现的复杂性和混乱的理论。黑色电影通常寻找的人性的阴暗面。有些理论甚至为自我利益提供了验证,而不去关注其他人。在一些电影中,主角似乎是迎合人性阴暗面的散文角色。对他们的欺诈行为和犯罪行为有一些验证。在电影《爱的意境》中看到了米尔斯功利主义的概念

在电影《花样年华》,苏和周润发嫌疑人各自有婚外情,被欺骗的向他们的合作伙伴。尽管苏、周相互吸引,但由于伦理原则,他们并没有对自己的感情采取行动。他们不想表现得像他们的伙伴,即使他们不忠于他们。这有功利主义的方面。这是可以理解的,他们选择放弃自己的感情,有其他可敬的真情尽管。他们觉得自己的柏拉图式的关系会玷污了如果他们选择是不是真正的朋友,互相尊重,爱。他们都觉得他们对彼此的爱不仅仅是一对夫妇。他们选择留在不求回报的爱即使双方都是善意的。这部电影有很强的功利主义传播的消息。

澳洲天主教大学论文代写:功利主义

The Greatest Happiness principles speak how individuals should act in a manner that would promote maximum happiness for the largest number of people in any scenario. This also means relinquishing personal happiness based on ethics. John Mill concept of utilitarianism basically promotes this concept of living life based on ethical principles for the larger benefit of society. The theories are directed towards altruism and self-abnegation. According to Mills actual happiness can be derived only from large number of beneficiaries. But this leads to the question of what acts are righteous and what actually benefits the society in the long and short term. This issue has confused people from time immemorial. There are some questions to this theory as everything cannot be black and white. In some cases acts of selfishness and deceit could actually be beneficial for others. Some philosophers say that this theory cannot actually be practiced, as the practical implication of this theory would result in more misery to the individual. This is where the complexities and confusion of this theory in real time practice arises. Film noir generally look for the darker sides of the human nature. Some theories even provide validation for acting on self-interests and not looking out for others. In some movies the main protagonists seem to essay roles that cater to darker side of human nature. There is some validation for their acts of deceit and criminal conduct. The concept of John mills utilitarianism was seen in the movie “in the mood for love”

In the movie “In the Mood for love”, Su and Chow suspect their respective partners of having affairs and being deceitful towards them. In spite of Su and Chow having mutual attraction to one another they do not act on their feelings owing to the ethical principles. They do not want to behave like their partners even though they are not being true to them. This has a utilitarianism aspect to it. It can be understood that they choose to abnegate their feelings in spite of having honorable true feelings for the other. They feel their platonic relationship would be tarnished if they chose to be lovers instead of being true friends who respected each other. They both felt that their love for each other is more than being a couple. They choose to remain unrequited in love even when both partners have essentially good intentions. This movie had a strong utilitarianism message as propagated by Mill.