悉尼论文代写

澳洲论文代写:酗酒对青少年的危害

澳洲论文代写:酗酒对青少年的危害

在早期阶段的酗酒,即最低的15岁之前,将导致在澳大利亚青少年的负面影响。作为一个短期的负面结果可能导致暴力行为,意外事故,鲁莽驾驶导致的身体伤害,在学业成绩差的学校,结果高缺勤率,药物使用的增加导致自杀、抑郁、负性行为与性侵犯和意外怀孕。幼儿期是脑发育的关键时期在这个时代的大脑受到的损害是由于较高的酒精消费,可以长期永久损害大脑的发展(2001,2014)。澳大利亚青年年龄18-24岁之间更容易酗酒,导致他们在任何其他年龄组比较高水平的短期风险。
根据收集的饮酒状态,约2/3的年龄18-24岁,承认他们面临着受伤的风险情况进行至少一次在过去一年中的最新数据。青少年之间的酗酒导致了较高的死亡率和因意外伤害而住院的澳大利亚青年(托宾,2011)。青少年酗酒对澳大利亚社会造成严重的经济损失。根据澳大利亚青少年酗酒做了研究,导致估计的成本为153亿美元而在预防青少年严重损害澳大利亚政府的努力(麦克莱恩,2014)。相反,一些研究人员认为,酗酒的预防工作所产生的成本要高得多,约360亿美元在2011。由于偶尔饮酒或周末饮酒而造成的其他额外费用估计约为150亿元,这与因饮酒过量而导致的暴力、意外及受伤有关的更高风险有关。

澳洲论文代写:酗酒对青少年的危害

Binge drinking in early stages of life i.e. minimum before 15 years of age would result in negative effects among Australian adolescents. As a short term negative outcomes it can result in violent behavior, unintentional accidents, reckless driving leads to physical injuries, higher rates of absenteeism from schools that results in poor academic performances, increased use of drugs leads to suicidal attempts and depression, negative sexual behaviors with sexual assault and unwanted pregnancies. Childhood is the crucial period for brain development therefore at this age brain is susceptible for the damages caused due to higher alcohol consumption that can in long run permanently impair developments of the brain (Heerde, 2014). Australian youth ageing between 18-24 years are more prone to binge drinking and that leads them at higher levels of short term risks in comparison to any other age group.
According to the most recent data collected on alcohol consumption states that about 2/3 among the age group of 18-24 years that admitted that they faced a situation of risk of injuries for at least once in the past one year. Binge drinking among youths had resulted in higher mortality rates and hospitalization due to unintentional injuries among Australian youths (Tobin, 2011). Binge drinking by youths had severe economic costs for the Australian community. According to a study done on Australian youths for binge drinking resulted to an estimated costs of $15.3 billion incurred on efforts of Australian government for preventing youths from their severe damage (MacLean, 2014). On the contrary some researchers argue that the cost incurred on preventive efforts of binge drinking is much higher and is around $36 billion in 2011. Some other additional costs incurred due to occasional drinking or weekend drinking was estimated about $15 billion and this was associated with the higher risks related to violence, accidents and injuries due to excessive consumption of alcohol.